研究生英语入学考试词汇频率统计
许多英语单词在研究生入学考试中重复出现,这些高频单词在考试中扮演着举足轻重的“角色”。因此,这些词汇在考生的复习中也应占有举足轻重的地位。再此,作者对历年真题中出现的单词进行了频率统计,按频率的确高低进行了排列,希望考生应尤其掌握高频率单词。
(13) available (9) affect
consequence element (8)
capacity claim extend (7) adapt advocate appropriate decline
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occur regard tend to various (6) assure authority individual interaction issue maintain majority pressure process purpose variety
(5) access account for acquire add up to additional advance alter
as opposed to attach
bring about compare with evolution in all inquiry in short lose
mechanism modify pick up prosperity relate stress threaten trend
(4) account admit adult approach arise artificial attribute blame compose confront consistently constant constitute contain creationism deliver deserve diminish discover distribution due to
exceptional external fine grant
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hold up honor ideal identify ignore implication in detail in favor of item justify liable for moreover personality potential predict prediction profession prospect
recommendation resolve secure shift solid species
straightforward subject to
(3)
above all academic access to accomplish acknowledge activate adjustment adolescence agency ambition amount anticipate appeal apply assemble assert
assignment assume assumption at hand bid boom ceremony characteristic
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combine come off comment compete competitive comprehension concern confine confuse
consequently consist construct contribute convince couple with critical definition delivery
demonstration derive desert devote differ
distinction distort distract
dull
eliminate embrace endure enhance enlighten ensure entitle
evolutionary explosion expose to fair feature fix further go off govern gravity gross guarantee hold on impose impulse infer
in relation to in return
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in terms of in the long run in turn induce
industrialization infection intellectual interpret label let alone lost
magnitude maturity mechanical medical motive multitude mysterious notion nuclear observation originate perceive perform precise previously
primary primitive privilege promote prompt property proportion propose proposition provision put forward put out radical rational reference register remarkable restrict restriction reveal revolve sacrifice security seed senior sensation
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slip solar
somewhat specialize speed up statistics stimulate substantial surplus survey suspicion sympathy take away tendency traditional transfer transform transmit valid verify via vote whereas work out (2)
abandon abide by abundance accountability adaptive adopt adulthood aid aim all but amaze announce apparatus application arbitrary assign at a loss attempt attitude bargain be aware of be bound to belt
benefit from block bold
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bombard bore brake
break down breakthrough bring out build up bureaucratic call for capability capable capitalism capture casual cease channel charitable chop
circulation civilization class classify cluster colleague come on command
commission commit comparative compensate competition complementary confess confirm conform consent
contemporary contradict conviction cope with courteous craft crucial cut off cycle deal with defender define delay densely density deny
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discovery distinguish distortion diversion drag down drop out elaborate elimination emerge emotional emotionally encounter enrich equivalent evolve exceed exception exclusively exhaust expose exposure fallacy fatal federal fertile fiction
flat
fluctuate focus focus on frame fulfill function generate giant
give rise to hold back horizon household host ignorant immune impact in brief in case in contrast indicate in honor of in no way in that incredible inferior
8
initially initiate innovation in proportion to in question inspire interfere interior internal intervention invalid irrelevant irritate isolate jam jury knot landmark latitude launch leisurely liability license lifestyle likewise lump
make out manifest manpower match
mechanistic mend mental
methodology mild mildly misuse mobility mode motion no doubt no less than nothing but now that obscure occasionally occupy odd offend
on behalf of on the ground of opponent
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oppose opposite other than outburst outstanding overall overcome overwhelm owe owing to panel parallel
parliamentary patent penniless pension plausible possess prejudice premium preserve presumption prevail
productivity prolong promotion
promptly propel
psychology qualify question radiation rage rear reckon recognition rectify regulate reinforce release reliability relief relieve religious remark render renovate represent retreat reverse revival roughly
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routine scatter scope selection self-doubt sensitive sensitivity sentimental sequence set off set out severe shape show off show up shrink shuttle simplify slogan spacious spatial speculate stable steer stem stride
strive submit substance substitute sufficient superior sustain sweep switch symbol take over tap
teenager temporary terminate thoroughly tide
time-consuming tolerance tolerate touch on trace] transition trial triumph turn back
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typically undergo
underprivileged unsuitable utilization validity value vanish variable vary velocity virtually virus visual vitality widespread wholeheartedly worsen yield youngster (1) abide abuse accelerate acceleration
accidentally accomplishment accordingly accuracy accuse accustom
acknowledgement acquaint acquaintance acquisition acquisitive acute
adaptiveness addition additive
administration admiration advantageous advisability advisable aeronautics affectionate affiliate affinity aggravate aggressive
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aiming aimlessness alternately altitude aluminum ambiguous amend amid ample analogy anchor anecdote answer for antigravity anything but apart from apparent apparently appeal for appoint arise from arithmetic arouse as such
as the basis of assault
assembly assertion assess assessment assistance assumption assumptive assurance astronomy at all cost at an end at ease at fault at intervals at length
at one’s wit’s end at random at stake
at the expense of at the outset atmospheric attentiveness attribute to attribution augment avail
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availability awaken awareness awkward awkwardly babble baby boom back up back off backward bacterial baker bakery ban barn
be regarded as behave behavioral belt-tightening be unaware of bend
beneficence beneficial betray blank blockage
blueprint bluntly boast boredom bother boundary brand
break away break in break into break off break through breakdown brilliant bring forth bring up brotherhood built-in bulk
bureaucracy burn out burst into butcher
by all means by chance by contrast
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by no means by turns by virtue of cabin cable
calculation call at call forth call off call on cancel cancerous carry out casualty category catch sight of caution cautiously caw cell cement census centerpiece centralization centralize chairmanship
character characterize chase cheery circuitry circulate citizenry civilize clarity clear up clone cog
collective collectivism combination come down come round come to
come to a conclusion come up
come up with commentator commute compare to compatible compel
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competently competitiveness competitor complexity comply compliment compound comprehension compress comprise compromise computerization conceive concise condense conditionally conduct confer
confidential conflict conformity confusion congress conservative consistent constructive
consumption contempt contend contention content contest
contradiction controversy convention convert convinced convincing cool-headed cooperative correlation correspondence corresponding corrupt cosmic council count for count on counteract counterpart countless coverage
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crack crash crawl creativity credible credit card creep critic critically cultivate
current affairs customize cut down cut out criticism daily press dam
date back dean debate deceive deception decorate decoration dedication deduce
deduction deem defective defendant deficiency definite defy
deliberately delicate democracy democratic demographer demonstration denote dense
depend on dependent depletion deposit depression deprivation descendant descent describe description desperately
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destiny detach detect devalue diagnose dictate digestive dim
dimension discard discern disclosure discomfort discourage discriminate discrimination disguise
disinvestments disjunction disperse displacement display disposable dispose
disproportionate disregard
dissolve distant disturb disturbance diverse dividend divorce do with domain dome dominant doormat dormant downsize downward dramatic dramatize drastic draw in draw out dreadful drift drop off due dullness durable
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dust jacket dwell on editorial effortless electronics elegant elementary emergency emit
emphatically end up endeavor endurance engage in enlarge enrage enroll enterprise entitlement entry equate equator ethical euthanasia eventually exaggeration
exceedingly excess excessive excessively exclusion execution executive expire
explanatory extended extension extract extremist facilitate fade fading faint faith
fall behind farfetched far-reaching fashion fatigue favored favorable fetch
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feverishly figure figure out fill out fill filter
find fault with finding finite flap flare flavor flexibility flexible flock fling flush fold for long
for the benefit of for the purpose of for the sake of foresee formerly formulation forsake
fragile fragment freshly freshness frontier frown frustration fuel
fulfillment functionally furnace fuse futurist futurologist galaxy gear gene
generalize genetic genius genuine get across get off get through give off glimpse
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glitter gloomy glory glow go after go on a diet go over go through go up go-ahead
good-tempered goodwill gracious grammatically grand guideline hail hand in hand out hand over handicap handle hang back hang on hang up hardware
harmony harsh harshness hasty hatred haunt
have no knowledge of heading helicopter helmet hinder hitherto hockey hold out holy horrify hospitality human rights humanist hostile humanity husbandry hypocrisy hypocritical ill-informed illiteracy
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ill-mannered illustrate imitate impartial imperative impersonal implement implementation imply impose on
in accordance with in addition in any case in effect
in high spirits in line with in response to in some respects in stock in style in the least in the light of in the long term in view in view of inaccessible
inactive inadmissible incapable incentive incidentally incompatible incompetent inconsiderate inconvenient incorporate incurably indecisive indefinite indignation indispensable indistinctly individually induction inductive
industrialization industrialize ineptly inertia inevitable infect
inflationary
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influential ingredient inherent initial initiation initiative inject inner
innumerable insecure insecurity insensitive insensitivity inseparable insight insistence inspect instance instantly instinct instruction intake integration integrity intellectually intelligent
intelligently intensely intensity interact interactivity interfere n interference interrupt interruption intervene intimate invalidate irony
irregularly irrelevantly irrespectively irrigation irritable jointly junction keep on
keep track of keep up laborious lack ladder
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lag lawsuit lay aside lay down legislation lengthen lengthy lesson lest
let down let off let out lever lie with lifespan light up likelihood literate literature live up to livelihood look into loyal
machinery magnetic maintenance
make money make profit make sense make up for
make no difference makeup
manifestation manifesto manipulation manual manuscript
mass-communication mate
materialism maximal maximize maximum meaningless measurable mechanics mediocrity medium mercifully merit migration military
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minimization minimum misery misfortune misleading misplace
misunderstanding moderate modification mold molecular molecule monetary monitor monopoly monstrous morality mortality motivate municipal municipality mutability mutual narrow necessity neglect
negotiation neutral nickname nonexistent non-specialist not so much as notable notably notify
nowhere near nurture nutritional objectionable objectivity obligation obstacle occupation occurrence off-shore offspring
on any account on hand
on the principle of on the spot on the verge of oncoming
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operative optimism optimistic optional or rather orbit orbital organic orientation origin ornament outgrow outlet overhead overlook overseas overstate pad parade paralyze partial
participatory pass away pass out passion patriarchal
patriotic patriotism pay off perceivable perceptual perfect
permanently persist in persuasive pervasive pessimism petrol
philosophy photosynthesis pick out pinch pipeline plague plunge pop
populace portray potentiality poverty practicable practitioner
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precede precious precisely precision preconception predetermine predominance predominantly preface preferably preindustrial preliminary preoccupation preparedness prescribe presence presently preside presumable presumably presumptuous prevalent previous primeval principal principally
priority
private enterprise probe proceed proclaim proclamation productive profess proficiency profitability profound progressively prohibit promotional prompting proponent proposal prose
prosperous psychoactive psychologist psychology publication pull down pull out punctual
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puppet
put an end to put aside put down put into effect put up with qualitatively quick-witted quote racial radically rap rarity ratio rebel rebound reception recipient recitation reclaim recombine recommend reconcile reconciliation recovery recreate
redesign reduction refinement refreshment regionally regularity reign rejoice relativity relevance reliable reliance reliant rely o n reluctantly remarkably remind reminder remote
representative repress resentment reservation reserve reservoir resort
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rest upon restorative restore restrain restraint restrictive restructure resumption revenge reversal revive revolt rigid rigidly ripe rival royal saturation savage scantiness scenery scheme schism
schools of thought see to it that segmental
self-confident self-employment self-expression self-respect self-restrained self-satisfied self-sufficient semiconductor set about set up shakiness shaky
shallowness shareholder shed shell
shorthand side with signpost silt
simultaneously single out sketch slack sly
small-minded
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soak
sociability social ladder societal
sophisticated sow span spark spectacle speculation speculative spit split spoil spot
spring up spur squeeze standardize standpoint startle starve stationary step up stepladder stick to
stiffness stimuli stimulus stir up stirring stockholder storage stretch strip strive for stuff
subconscious submissiveness subordinate subscriber subscription subsequent substantially substitution subtle subtly
sufficiently sunbathe suspension suspicious swarm
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swift swiftly swing symbolic
sympathetically symphony symposium symptom synthesize synthetic systematic(al) tactic tag
take advantage of take over take down take in take off take on take to tame tangible taxation taxpayer technological tedious
telecommunication terminally testify textile
thermometer thrill thrive tidal
tight-lipped timidity tissue
to a great extent to some extent
to the best advantage to the point tolerable torture
traditionally tragic
transferable transmission trap
trial and error tribal trigger
trigonometry
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trivial triviality troop tropical trustworthy tune in tune tunnel turn off turn out turn up ugliness ultimately unambiguous unattractive unbound unbound uncontested uncover
under conditions underlie undertake
unemployment unending unenlightened unexploited
unhampered unimagined unimpressive unintentional unparallel upbringing upset
urbanization utility utilize vacant vague vain validate vapor variation vastly vessel veteran vibrate vice versa victimize videophone vigorous violation voice
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volcanic vulgar wastage weaken weary wedge welfare
well-ventilated whirl
willingness with regard to withdraw withdrawal work up work moral workplace worldview wrap write off yield to
(total: 1532 words)
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